The cooler half of the year is right around the corner (though most of us don’t want to admit it!), and all over the northern hemisphere, little feathered friends will be looking for food to help them survive the winter. You can help to supplement their diet of dried berries and seed heads by creating a simple feeder from materials you probably already have lying around the house. If you have an empty plastic jar, juice jug, or soda bottle, you can whip a feeder together in less than an hour.

Materials: 

  • An empty plastic bottle with a lid or cap (from a water bottle to a large juice container) – washed and dried thoroughly
  • Utility knife
  • Washer or nut
  • Household twine
  • Strong glue
  • A bamboo skewer or wooden chopstick, or even an unsharpened pencil
  • Birdseed

Steps:

  1. Use your utility knife to poke a hole at the bottom of the container, as well as its cap/lid. Then, use the knife to cut out a circle of plastic on one side of the feeder, approximately 1 inch in diameter. This hole should be half an inch to an inch above the bottom; a good rule of thumb to follow is that it should be above the ridge or curve at the bottom of the container.
  2. Take that trusty utility knife and poke a hole directly beneath that feeding hole. Feed your skewer through it until it pokes against the container’s back, and then poke a hole on that side as well. You’ll feed just enough of your skewer (or chopstick) through that back hole so it can be secured, but not protrude too much. Take your glue and use it liberally around the outside of that protrusion to hold the skewer in place. This keeps glue away from the feeding hole, but will keep the perch from sliding away.
  3. Cut a length of string approximately 20 inches in length. Tie one end around the washer, and feed the free end in through the bottom of your plastic container, and out through the top of its cap or lid. Close the cap tightly, and tie a knot on top of it to keep it in place.
  4. Pour birdseed into the bottom of the container through one of the holes that you cut, and then hang your feeder near a window, or on a nearby tree branch or outdoor hook, and you’ll have feathery visitors in no time! Just remember to keep the feeder topped up, as local birds will come to depend on you as a food source.

Credit: https://inhabitat.com/how-to-make-a-bird-feeder-from-recycled-materials/